Bibliographie

[ADI 95]

ADIBA M., ``STROM : Structural and Temporal Object-oRiented Multimedia database system'', Proceedings of IEEE International Workshop on Multi-Media Database, pp. 12-19, Blue Mountain Lake, New York, USA, août 1995.

[AKA 93]

AKPOTSUI E. K. A., Transformations de types dans les systèmes d'édition de documents structurés, Thèse de doctorat, Institut National Polytechnique de Grenoble, octobre 1993.

[ALL 83]

ALLEN J. F., ``Maintaining Knowledge about Temporal Intervals'', Communications of the ACM, vol. 26, num. 11, pp. 832-843, novembre 1983.

[ALL 91]

ALLEN J. F., ``Time and Time Again: The Many Ways to Represent Time'', International Journal of Intelligent Systems, vol. 6, , pp. 341-355, 1991.

[AND 91]

ANDERSON T. E., al., ``Scheduler Activations: Effective Kernel Support for the User-level Management of Parallelism'', Thirteen ACM Symposium on Operating Systems Principles, pp. 95-109, SIGOPS vol(25), Pacific Grove, CA, USA, 1991.

[APP 91]

APPLE Computer Inc. QuickTime Reference Manual, 1991.

[BER 94]

BERLANDIER P., Deux variations sur le thème de la consistance d'arcs : maintien et renforcement, num. Rapport 2426, Institut National de Recherches en Informatique et Automatique, décembre 1994.

[BER 92]

BERNERS-LEE T., CAILLIAU R., GROFF J., POLLERMANN B., ``World-Wide Web : The Information Universe'', Electronic Networking: Research, Applications and Policy, vol. Vol. 1, num. No. 2, printemps 1992.

[BLA 94]

BLAIR G. S., al., A Hybrid Aproach to Real-Time Synchronisation in Distributed Multimedia Systems, num. No.MPG-94-21, Lancaster University Distributed Multimedia Research Group, 1994.

[BLA 96]

BLAKOWSKI G., STEINMETZ R., ``A Media Synchronisation Survey: Reference Model, Specification, and Case Studies'', IEEE Journal Of Selected Ares In Communications, vol. 14, num. 1, pp. 5-34, janvier 1996.

[BOU 94]

BOURSIER P., TAUFOUR P.A., La technologie Multimédia, Hermès, Paris, mars 1994.

[BOR 93]

BORNSTEIN N., FREED N., ``MIME (Multipurpose Internet Mail Extensions) Part One: Mechanisms for Specifying and Describing the format of Internet Message Bodies'', RFC 1521, vol. Bellcore, Innsoft, , septembre 1993.

[BRA 96]

BRAY T., SPERBERG C. M., Extensible Markup Language (XML), num. WD-xml-961114, World Wide Web Consortium, novembre 1996.

[BUC 93]

BUCHANAN M. C., ZELLWEGER P. T., ``Automatic Temporal Layout Mechanisms'', Proceedings of the First ACM International Conference on Multimedia, pp. 341-350, ACM Press, Anaheim, Californie, août 1993.

[BUF 94]

BUFORD J. F. K., Multimedia Systems, Addisson-Wesley, New York, 1994.

[BUL 95]

BULTERMAN D. C. A., ``Embedding Video in Hypermedia Documents: Supporting Integration and Adaptive Control'', ACM Transactions on Information Systems, pp. 1-30, octobre 1995.

[CAR 97]

CARCONE L., Gestion de contraintes spatiales dans Madeus : un système d'édition multimédia, Mémoire d'ingénieur Cnam, Grenoble, à paraître, 1997.

[CHE 95]

CHEN Z., TAN S., CAMPBELL R. et LI Y., ``Real Time Video and Audio in the World Wide Web'', Proceedings of the Fourth International Conference on the World Wide Web, Boston, MA, USA, décembre 1995.

[CHL 95]

CHLEQ N., ``Efficient Algorithms for Networks of Quantitative Temporal Constraints'', CONSTRAINT'95 : the international workshop on constraint-based reasonning, held in conjunction with FLAIRS-95, url : http://www.sci.tamucc.edu/constraint95/home.html, 1995.

[CLA 85]

CLARK D., ``The Structuring of Systems Using Upcalls'', Proceedings of the 10th ACM SIGOPS Symposium on Operating System Principles, ACM Press, ed., pp. 171-180, 1985.

[CLA 95]

CLAVES P., Restructuration dynamique de documents structures, Mémoire d'ingénieur CNAM, Concervatoire Natinal des Arts et Métiers, mars 1995.

[COU 93]

COULSON G., Multimedia Application Support in Open Distributed Systems, Thèse de doctorat, Computing Department, Lancaster University, avril 1993.

[COU 92]

COULSON G., BLAIR G. S., DAVIES N., WILLIAMS N., ``Extensions to ANSA for Multimedia Computing'', Computer Networks and ISDN Systems, num. 25, pp. 305-323, 1992.

[COU 96]

COURTIAT J.P., DE OLIVERA R. C., ``Proving Temporal Consistency in a New Multimedia Synchronisation Model'', Proceedings of the Fourth ACM Conference on Multimedia, ACM Press, Boston, novembre 1996.

[DAL 96]

DALAL M. , Al, ``Negotiation for Automated Generation of Temporal Multimedia Presentations'', Proceedings of the Fourth ACM Conference on Multimedia, ACM Press, Boston, novembre 1996.

[DAN 62]

DANTZIG G. B., Linear Programming and Extensions, Princeton University Press, Princeton, NJ, 1962.

[DEC 91]

DECHTER R., MEIRI I., PEARL J., ``Temporal Constraint Networks'', Artificial Intelligence, num. 49, pp. 61-95, 1991.

[DER 94]

DEROSE S. J., DURAND D. G., Making Hypermedia Work: A User's guide to HyTime, Kluwer Academic Publishers, mars 1994.

[DOR 95]

DORCEY T., ``The CU-SeeMe Desktop Videoconferencing Software'', ConneXions - The Interoperability Report, vol. 9, num. 3, pp. 42-45, mars 1995.

[DRA 93]

DRAPEAU G. D., ``Synchronization in the MAEstro Multimedia Authoring Environment'', Proceedings of the First ACM Conference on Multimedia, pp. 331-340, ACM Press, Anaheim, Californie, août 1993.

[DUB 93]

DUBOIS D., FARGIER H., PRADE H., ``The Use of Fuzzy Constraints in Job-Shop Scheduling'', In Proceedings of IJCAI 93 Workshop on Knowledge-Based Planning, Scheduling and Control, Chambéry (France), 1993.

[ERF 93]

ERFLE R., ``Specification of temporal constraints in multimedia documents using HyTime'', Electronic Publishing, vol. 6, num. 4, pp. 397-411, décembre 1993.

[FLO 62]

FLOYD W. R., ``Algorithm 97 (shortest path)'', Communications of the ACM, vol. 5, num. 6, pp. 345, 1962.

[FRE 94]

FREDERICK R., ``Experiences with real-time software video compression'', Sixth International Workshop on Packet Video, pp. 1.1-1.4, Portland, Oregon, septembre 1994.

[FAR 96]

FARGIER H., LANG J., SCHIEX T., ``Mixed Constraint Satisfaction: a Framework for Decision Problems under Incomplete Knowledge'', Proceedings of AAAI Conference, Portland, Oregon, USA, 1996.

[FUR 94]

FURTH B., ``Multimedia Systems: An Overview'', IEEE Multimedia, vol. Vol. 1, num. No. 1, pp. 47-59, printemps 1994.

[GHA 92]

GHALLAB M., Managing Temporal Knowledge: A Survey on Problems and Approaches, num. Rapport LAAS 92520, Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique, Toulouse, France, octobre 1992.

[GHA 93]

GHALLAB M., VIDAL T., ``Focusing on a Sub-Graph for Managing Efficiently Numerical Temporal Contraints'', Proceedings of FLAIRS, vol. Melbourne Beach (FL), , 1995.

[GIB 94]

GIBBS J. S., TSICHRITZIS D. C., Multimedia Programming, Objects, Environments and Frameworks, ACM Press, 1994.

[GOL 90]

GOLDFARB C. F., The SGML Handbook, Oxford University Press, Oxford, 1990.

[HAM 93]

HAMAKAWA R., REIKIMOTO J., ``Object Composition and Playback Models for Handling Multimedia Data'', Proceedings of the First ACM International Conference on Multimedia, pp. 273-281, ACM Press, Anaheim, Californie, août 1993.

[HAR 93a]

HARDMAN L., BULTERMAN D. C. A., VAN ROSSUM G., ``Links in Hypermedia: the requirement for Context'', Hypertext'93 Proceedings, pp. 183-191, novembre 1993.

[HAR 93b]

HARDMAN L., VAN ROSSUM G., BULTERMAN D. C. A., ``Structured Multimedia Authoring'', Proceedings of the First ACM International Conference on Multimedia, pp. 283-289, ACM Press, Anaheim, Californie, août 1993.

[HÖP 91]

HÖPNER P., ``Presentation Scheduling of Multimedia Objects and Its Impact on Network and Operating System Support'', Proceeding of the Second International Workshop on Network and Operating System Support for Digital Audio and Video, Herrtwich R. G., ed., LNCS N. 614 Springer Verlag, Heidelberg, 1991.

[HYT 92]

HyTime Information Technology, ``Hypermedia/Time-based Structuring Language (HyTime)'', ISO/IEC 10743, novembre 1992.

[IBM 90]

IBM CORPORATION, Audio Visual Connection User's Guide and Authoring Language Reference, IBM Form S15F-7134-02, août 1990.

[IIN 94]

IINO M., DAY Y. F., GHAFOOR A., ``An Object-Oriented Model for Spatio-Temporal Synchronization of Multimedia Information'', Proceedings of the International Conference on Multimedia Computing and Systems, pp. 110-119, Boston, Massachusetts, 14-19 mai 1994.

[ISO 89]

INTERNATIONAL STANDARD ORGANIZATION, International Standard ISO/IEC 8613: Information Processing - Text and Office Systems - Office Document Architecture (ODA) and Interchange Format, Genève/New York, 1989.

[ISO 92]

INTERNATIONAL ORGANIZATION FOR STANDARDIZATION, International Standard ISO/IEC 8613: HyperODA - extensions for temporal relationships, extensions for non-linear structures, International Organization for Standardization, 1992.

[ISO 96]

ISO/IEC 14478-1, Information Processing Systems -- Computer Graphics and Image Processing -- Presentation Environments for multimedia Objects (PREMO), num. 1, mai 1996.

[JAC 93]

JACOBSON V., VAT: Visual Audio Tool Manual, Lawrence Berkeley Laboratory, USA, février 1993.

[KAU 91]

KAUTZ H., LADKIN P. B., ``Integrating metric and qualitative temporal reasoning'', In Proceedings of AAAI-91, pp. 241-246, Anaheim, CA, 1991.

[KHA 79]

KHACHIYAN L. G., A Polynomial Algorithm in Linear Programming, vol. Soviet Methematics Doklady, , 191-194(20), 1979.

[KHA 95]

KHALFALLAH H., KARMOUCH A., ``An architecture and a data model for integrated multimedia documents and presentation applications'', Multimedia Systems, vol. 1995, num. 3, pp. 238-250, 1995.

[KIM 95]

KIM M. Y., SONG J., ``Multimedia Documents with Elastic Time'', Proceedings of the Third ACM International Conference on Multimedia, ACM Press, ed., pp. 143-154, Polle Zellweger, San Francisco, Californie, 5-9 novembre 1995.

[KNU]

KNUTH D., PLASS M., ``Breaking Paragraphs into Lines'', Software Practice and Experience, vol. 11, num. 11, pp. 1119-1184.

[KRA 87]

KRAKOWIAK S., Principes des systèmes d'exploitation, Dunod, 1987.

[KSH 94]

KSHIRASAGAR N., ``Specification and Systhesis of a Multimedia Synchronizer'', IEEE Proceedings of the International Conference on Multimedia Computing and Systems, pp. 544-549, IEEE Computer Society Press, 1994.

[KWA 96]

KWAN B., KARMOUCH A., ``A Multimedia Agent in Distributed Broadband Environment'', Proceedings of ICC'96, Dallas, USA, juin 1996.

[LAM 78]

LAMPORT L., ``Time, Clocks and the Ordering of Events in a Distributed System'', Communications of the ACM, vol. Vol. 21, num. No. 7, pp. 558-565, juillet 1978.

[LAM 86]

LAMPORT L., LATEX: a document preparation system, Addison-Wesley, New York, 1986.

[LAY 93]

LAYAÏDA N., Schéma de désignation extensible dans les systèmes répartis, Rapport de DEA, Université Joseph Fourier, Juin 1993.

[LAY 95]

LAYAÏDA N., VIONDURY J.Y., ``Multimedia Authoring: a 3D Interactive Visualization Interface based on a Structured Document Model'', Proceedings of the Sixth International Conference on Human-Computer Interaction, Elsevier Science Publishers, Yokohama, Japon, juillet 1995.

[LAY 96a]

LAYAÏDA N., SABRY-ISMAIL L., ``Maintaining Temporal Consistency of Multimedia Documents Using Constraint Networks'', Proceedings of the International Conference on Multimedia Computing and Networking, San José, CA, USA, janvier 1996.

[LAY 96b]

LAYAÏDA N., SABRY-ISMAIL L., ``MADEUS : un modèle de documents multimédia structurés'', Techniques et science informatiques, vol. 15, num. 9, pp. 1227-1257, novembre 1996.

[LEG 91]

LEGALL D., ``MPEG : A Video Compression Standard for Multimedia Applications'', Communications of the ACM, vol. Vol. 34, num. No. 4, pp. 45-68, avril 1991.

[LEI 93]

LEISERSON C. E., SAXE J. B., ``A mixed-integer linear programming problem which is efficiently solvable'', Proceedings of the 21st Annual Allerton Conference on Communication, Control, and Computing, pp. 204-213, 1983.

[LIA 93]

LIAO Y. Z., WONG C. K., ``An Algorithm to compact a vlsi symbolic layout with mixed constraints'', IEEE Transactions on Computer-Aided Design of Integrated Circuits and Systems, vol. CAD, num. 2, pp. 62-69, 1993.

[LIA 96]

LIAO W., LI V. O. K., ``Synchronization of Distributed Multimedia Systems with User Interactions'', Multimedia Modeling Conference MMM'96, COURTIAT J.P., DIAZ M. et SENAC P., ed., pp. 237-252, World Scientific, Toulouse, novembre 1996.

[LIE 94]

LIESTØL G., ``Aesthetic and Rhetorical Aspects of Linking Video in Hypermedia'', Proceedings of the ACM European Conference on Hypermedia Technology, pp. 217-222, ACM Press, Edimbourg, Écosse, septembre 1994.

[LIT 93]

LITTLE T.D.C., GHAFOOR A, ``Synchronization and Storage Models for Multimedia Objects'', IEEE Journal on Selected Areas in Communications, vol. Vol. 8, num. 3, pp. 413-426, avril 1990.

[LIT 93]

LITTLE T. D. C., GHAFOOR A., ``Network Considerations for Distributed Multimedia Objects Composition and Communication'', IEEE Network Magazine, vol. Vol. , num. 4, pp. 32-49, novembre 1990.

[LIT 93]

LITTLE T. D. C., GHAFOOR A., ``Interval-Based Conceptual Models for Time-Dependent Multimedia Data'', IEEE Transactions on Knowledge and Data Engineering (Special Issue : Multimedia Information Systems), vol. Vol. 5, num. 4, pp. 551-563, août 1993.

[MAC 85]

MACKWORTH A. K., FREUDER E. C., ``The Complexity of Some Polynomial Network Consistency Algorithms for Constraint Satisfaction Problems'', Artificial Intelligence, vol. 25, num. 1, pp. 65-74, 1985.

[MAC 95]

MACROMEDIA DIRECTOR, User's Guide, Macromedia Inc., 1995.

[MAR 92]

MARKEY B. D., ``HyTime and MHEG'', IEEE COMPCON'92 International Conference, pp. 25-39, IEEE Computer Society Press, 1992.

[MEI 92]

MEIRI I., Temporal Reasoning: A Constraint Based Approach, num. R-173, Cognitive Systems Laboratory, University of California, Los Angeles, CA90024, janvier 1992.

[MIN 96]

MINGLU L., YONGQIANQ S., HUANYE S., ``Temporal Representation for Multimedia Systems'', Time 96 International Conference, Florida, USA, 19-20 mai 1996.

[MOT 92]

Motif, Programmer's Guide, Open Software Foundation, 11 Cambridge Center, Cambridge, MA 02142, 1992.

[NAN 93]

NANARD J., NANARD M., ``Should Anchors be typed Too? An Experiment with MacWeb'', Proceedings of the Fifth ACM Conference on Hypertext, pp. 51-62, ACM Press, Seattle, Washington, novembre 1993.

[NEW 91]

NEWCOMB S. R., KIPP N. A., NEWCOMB V. T., ``the Hytime Hypermedia/Time-based Document Structuring Language'', Communications of the ACM, vol. 34, num. 11, pp. 67-83, novembre 1991.

[NET 96]

Netscape Communications Corporation, Netscape Navigator : Plug-in Guide, juillet 1996.

[OGA 92]

OGAWA R., TANAKA E., TAGUCHI D., HARADA K., ``Design Strategies for Scenario-based Hypermedia: Description of its Structure, Dynamics, and Style'', Proceedings of the ACM Conference on Hypertext, pp. 71-80, ACM Press, Milan, Italie, novembre 1992.

[OZS]

OZSU M. T., SZAFRON D., EL-MADANI G., VITTAL C., ``An object-oriented multimedia database system for a news-on-demand application'', Multimedia Systems, num. 3, pp. 182-203, 1995.

[PAP 82]

PAPADIMITRIOU C. H., STEIGLITZ K., Combinatorial Optimization: Algorithms and Complexity, Prentice-Hall, Englewood Cliffs, NJ, 1982.

[PER 96]

PEREZ-LUQUE M. J., LITTLE T. D. C., ``A Temporal Reference Framework for Multimedia Synchronisation'', IEEE Journal on Selected Areas in Communications, vol. 14, num. 1, pp. 36-51, janvier 1996.

[PRI 93]

PRICE R., ``MHEG: An Introduction to the Future International Standard for Hypermedia Object Interchange'', Proceedings of the First ACM Conference on Multimedia, pp. 121-128, ACM Press, Anaheim, Californie, août 1993.

[QUI 86]

QUINT V., VATTON I., ``Grif: An Interactive System for Structured Document Manipulation'', Proceedings of the International conference on Text Processing and Document Manipulation, pp. 200-213, Cambridge University Press, 1986.

[QUI 92]

QUINT V., VATTON I., ``Combining Hypertext and Structured Documents in Grif'', Proceedings of ECHT'92, Lucarella D., ed., pp. 23-32, ACM Press, Milan, décembre 1992.

[RIT 88]

RIT J. F., Modélisation et Propagation de Contraintes Temporelles Pour la Planification, Thèse de doctorat, Institut National Polytechnique de Grenoble, 7 mars 1988.

[ROI 94]

ROISIN C., VATTON I., ``Merging Logical and Physical Structures in Documents'', Proceedings of the Fifth International Conference on Electronic Publishing, Document Manipulation and Typography, pp. 327-337, Wiley Publishers, Darmstadt, Allemagne, avril 1994.

[ROT 96]

ROTHERMEL K., HELBIG T., ``Clock Hierarchies: An Abstraction for Grouping and Controling Media Streams'', IEEE Journal on Selected Areas in Communications, vol. 14, num. 1, pp. 174-184, janvier 1996.

[RUT 93]

RUTLEDGE L., A HyTime Engine for Hypermedia Document Presentation, Master en informatique, Université de Massachusetts, Lowell, 1993.

[SAS 95]

SASINOWSKI J. E., STROSNIDER J. K., ``ARTIFACT: A Platform for Evaluating Real-Time Window Systems Designs'', Proceeding of the 16th IEEE Real-Time Systems Symposium, pp. 342-352, Pisa, Italie, décembre 1995.

[SCH 94]

SCHLOSS G. A., WYNBLATT M. J., ``Building Temporal Structures in a Layered Multimedia Data Model'', Proceedings of the Second ACM International Conference on Multimedia, Domanico Ferrari, ed., pp. 271-278, ACM Press, San Francisco, California, octobre 1994.

[SEN 96]

SENAC P., Contribution à la modèlisation des systèmes multimédias et hypermédias, Thèse de doctorat en informatique, Université Paul Sabatier de Toulouse, 12 juin 1996.

[SHO 81]

SHOSTAK R., ``Deciding linear inequalities by computing loop residues'', JACM, num. 28, pp. 769-779, 1981.

[SCH 97]

SCHULZRINNE H., ANUP R., LANPHIER R., Real Time Streaming Protocol (RTSP), num. Internet-Draft, février 1997.

[SCH 96]

SCHULZRINNE H., ``Operating System Issues for Continuous Media'', Multimedia Systems, vol. 4, num. 5, pp. 269-280, 1996.

[SIO 93]

SIOCHI A., FOX E. A., HIX D., SCHWARTZ E. E., NARASIMHAN A., ``The Integrator: A Prototype for Flexible Development of Interactive Digital Multimedia Applications'', Interactive Multimedia, vol. 2, num. 3, pp. 5-26, 1993.

[SON 96]

SONG J., DOGONATA Y. N., KIM M. Y. , TANTAWI A. N., ``Modelling Timed User-Interactions in Multimedia Documents'', IEEE Proceedings of the International Conference on Multimedia Computing and Systems, pp. 407-416, IEEE Computer Society Press, 1996.

[STA 95]

STAEHLI R. A., Quality of Service Specification for Resource Management in Multimedia Systems, Thèse de doctorat, Oregon Graduate Institute of Science and Technologie, juillet 1995.

[STE 96]

STEINMETZ R., ``Human perception of jitter and media synchronisation'', IEEE Journal on Selected Areas in Communications, vol. 14, num. 1, pp. 61-72, janvier 1996.

[SUN 95]

SUN MICROSYSTEMS, The Java Language Specification, Sun Microsystems, 1995.

[TEL 90]

TELEMEDIA INC., Process Management in UNIX, Computer Technology Group, Unit 4, 1990.

[TUR 94]

TURLETTI T., ``IVS: The INRIA Videoconferencing System'', ConneXions - The Interoperability Report, vol. 8, num. 10, pp. 11-22, octobre 1994.

[VAL 94]

VALDES R., ``What's UP at Kaleida ?'', Dr Dobb's Developper Update, vol. Vol. 1, num. No. 7, septembre 1994.

[VAN 90]

VANBEEK P., ``Reasonning about qualitative temporal information'', Proceedings of AAAI, vol. Boston, MA, , pp. 728-734, 1990.

[VID 95a]

VIDAL T., GHALLAB M., ``Temporal Constraints in Planning: Free or not Free ?'', Constraint 95, 2nd International Workshop on Constraint-Based Reasoning, Melbourne (Fl, USA), avril 1995.

[VID 95b]

VIDAL T., Le temps en Planification et en Ordonnacement : Vers une Gestion Complète et Efficaces de Contraintes Hétérogènes et Entachées d'Incertitude, Thèse de doctorat, Université Paul Sabatier de Toulouse, septembre 1995.

[VID 97]

VIDAL T., A preliminary charecterization of Dynamic Controllability in Contingent Temporal CSPs, num. Rapport interne, janvier 1997.

[VIL 86]

VILAIN M., KAUTZ H. A., ``Constraint Propagation Algorithms for Temporal Reasoning'', Proceedings of AAAI, pp. 377-382, Philadelphia, août 1986.

[WAH 94]

WAHL T., ROTHERMEL K., ``Representing Time in Multimedia Systems'', IEEE Proceedings of the International Conference on Multimedia Computing and Systems, pp. 538-543, IEEE Computer Society Press, Boston, Massachusetts, 14-19 mai 1994.

[WAL 91]

WALLACE G., ``The JPEG Still Picture Compression Standard'', Communications of the ACM, vol. Vol. 34, num. No. 4, pp. 30-44, avril 1991.

[WYN 95]

WYNBLATT M. J., SCHLOSS G. A., ``Control Layer Primitives for the Layered Multimedia Data Model'', Proceedings of the ACM International Conference on Multimedia , ACM Press, ed., pp. 167-177, Zellweger P., San Francisco, CA, novembre 1995.

[WEI 95a]

WEISS R., DUDA A., GIFFORD D. K., ``Composition and Search with a Video Algebra'', IEEE Multimedia Magazine, vol. 2, num. 1, 1995.

[WEI 95b]

WEITZMAN L., The Architecture of Information, Thèse de doctorat, Massachussets Institute of Technology, février 1995.

[ZED 90]

ZEDAN H., REAL-TIME SYSTEMS : Theory and Applications, Elsevier Science Publishers B. V., North-Holland, 1990.